八皇后问题的非递归解法
用C++实现了八皇后问题的非递归算法。原理很简单,看代码就是了,无须多说。
BTW: C++的algorithm就是好用啊!
include
include
include
include
using namespace std;
const int MAX = 8;
vector board(MAX);
void show_result()
{
for(size_t i = 0; i < board.size(); i++)
cout<<"("<<i<<","<<board[i]<<")";
cout<<endl;
}
int check_cross()
{
for(size_t i = 0; i < board.size()-1; i++)
{
for(size_t j = i+1; j < board.size(); j++)
{
if((j-i) == (size_t)abs(board[i]-board[j]))
return 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
void put_chess()
{
while(next_permutation(board.begin(), board.end()))
{
if(!check_cross())
{
show_result();
}
}
}
int main()
{
for(size_t i =0; i < board.size(); i++)
board[i] = i;
put_chess();
return 0;
}